KIDNEY PAIN Syndrome AND TREATMENT
When a person is suffering from kidney pain, they feel like their kidneys are not functioning properly. They may also feel as if they have been diagnosed with some sort of cancer or another disease. It could be due to the loss of blood or urine, kidney stones, anemia, or even complications such as diabetes and high blood pressure. The symptoms they experience can range from severe or moderate pain to only mild discomfort. Some people with kidney pain do not recognize that they are experiencing it at all, but they often find out while undergoing surgery or needing dialysis. Here are some common reasons why someone might have kidney pain.
Kidney Stones
Kidney stones cause severe pain when they pass through your body’s urinary tract. There are two types of kidney stones: small stones, which are composed mostly of sodium and calcium and generally do not pose any serious health risks, and large stones, which contain a mixture of uric acid and other substances such as cholesterol, iron oxalate, and aluminum (1). The most significant risk is associated with cysteine crystals. These minerals are naturally found in human urine, but the amount you lose depends on factors like diet, lifestyle factors, alcohol abuse, and certain medications. Large kidney stones often lead to severe kidney damage, resulting in severe pain or kidney failure. If you have had a kidney stone recently, see your doctor for further diagnosis and treatment. To prevent this, try taking the following measures: Reduce drinking and avoid alcohol products. Avoid recreational drugs and substance use. Reduce stress around your kidneys by avoiding strenuous activities or over-exercising them. Take potassium supplements. Keep yourself hydrated. Excess liquid in the body may contribute to kidney stones. Regularly clean and disinfect equipment used by others.
Kidney Anemia
Kidney pain is usually due to kidney damage, which makes the kidneys unable to perform their functions correctly. This condition, known as renal failure, results from excess fluid volume in the body (2). One of the most common causes of kidney pain in adults is kidney anemia. In children, kidney pain may result from other issues such as infection of the bladder or prostate, which may irritate nearby nerves or cause inflammation in nearby tissues (2). Symptoms of kidney pain include nausea and vomiting. Low blood pressure. Weak bones and joints. Dark urine coloration. Lightheadedness. Headaches, dizziness, loss of balance, etc. Problems with concentration. Skin rashes. Confusion. Digestive problems such as constipation.
Congenital Renal Disease
A person with congenital kidney disease can develop this condition after birth. Congenital kidney disease is when one or both of the kidneys are not working properly. Sometimes the heart doesn’t work properly, so it cannot pump enough blood throughout the body and carries waste materials out of the body too (3). Such conditions can cause extreme pain because of insufficient renal perfusion and/or a need to urinate more frequently than normal. People who have congenital kidney disease feel very weak during and right before falling and waking up. As the child grows older, they will become less able to handle their own weight. Sometimes, a child with congenital kidney disease can develop hypertension (4). High blood pressure can lead to kidney problems because high blood pressure results in extra fluid building up in the kidneys. A single case of CKD can manifest itself as a series of episodes lasting about 2 weeks in order to allow the kidney to recover and return to full strength. Once the conditions stabilize themselves, the child will no longer feel as much pain. However, there are still times when a patient may feel pain, especially in the first few months after giving birth to a healthy baby (5). Because of such feelings of relief, doctors typically suggest patients undergo tests for a kidney transplant in order to assess whether their condition is treatable or not. After testing for the potential suitability of donating a kidney to a person with CKD,. If so, a suitable donor will replace one of the two kidneys lost. Most patients can live long lives, as kidney transplants are fairly safe and effective.
Bladder Tumors
If your bladder feels something like it is “full” or “full of fluid” or if you have frequent urges to urinate, you may have bladder tumors. Bladder cancer is caused by growths of cells within the bladder, and sometimes it can have a hard time spreading from one area of the bladder to the rest of the body (6). Symptoms of bladder cancer are similar to those of kidney cancer. They include: Frequent urge to urinate
An occasional urge to urinate, even when you don’t really want to go
Feces being in the urine
Tons of pee in a day
Weight loss
Pain when urinating
In addition, the patient must take special medications as well (7). Doctors are unsure as to whether there is a specific type of cancer that can result specifically from bladder problems. Certain types of cancer may be more likely to occur in individuals who have undergone certain cancers. Other possible cancer types associated with bladder issues include: Cancers of the liver Cancer of the pancreas Prostate Cancer Ovaries Cancer Endometrium Cancer
Kidney Infection
Kidney infections, also called UTIs, are infections of certain parts of the urinary tract that can spread to all other parts of the body. Common bladder infections include bacteria, viruses, and parasites such as Giardia and Cryptosporidium. These conditions are easily treated with antibiotics and a high dose of prescribed medicine and fluids.
Kidney Damage from Alcohol Use
There are many cases when someone has kidney pain as a result of excessive alcohol consumption. Overuse of alcohol leads to unwanted swelling, fluid retention, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (8). Although a lot of research has been done into how kidney issues are related to heavy alcohol consumption, there is still not enough evidence. Even though alcohol does play a part in causing kidney issues, it is important that anyone who uses alcohol not drink alcohol in amounts greater than 1 drink per hour. You should also tell your doctor if you are concerned about your kidneys. A person who drinks excessively should make sure to get at least three hours of sleep. Also, check with your doctor if you are currently prescribed certain medications that have side effects on the kidney. For example, the drug angiotensin inhibitors (ANGIs) can worsen kidney damage. Taking medication with these drugs may also lead to kidney problems. Drinking alcoholic beverages can also increase the chances of having complications from HIV and hepatitis B. The last thing you want to do is put yourself at risk for such diseases. Be careful and safe! If you ever experience signs and symptoms of kidney issues, consult your doctor immediately.